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OBEDIENCE
The Alaskan Malamute can be
a very independent and stubborn breed that often won’t do anything without
good reason. It is important that all Malamute owners obedience train and
socialise their dogs from an early age for this reason, preferably with a
reputable obedience
club or organisation.
An untrained Malamute may be
cute as a pup, but will soon turn into a large, energetic, uncontrollable,
destructive dog if left undisciplined - hence the numerous phone calls the club
receives each week from people wanting to "get rid" of their adult
Malamutes. Often these people have not done their research into the breed or
been prepared to discipline, socialise or obedience train their dogs.
It is very important early
in your dogs life to establish yourself, your family and any other human being
as being higher in the pecking order than your dog. You must show your dog that
you are the "pack-leader". This does not mean using physical
punishment, but it does mean that you have to earn your Malamute’s respect
by being extremely firm and letting him know that you mean what you say. Once
you have issued a command, don’t let him get away with not doing what you have
asked. Every time you let your Mal get his way you are undermining your
authority and you will end up with a dog that thinks he’s the boss, which can
be unpleasant to live with when its a large, strong dog such as the Alaskan
Malamute.
Obedience training,
as well as teaching good manners and house rules, should start as soon
as you get your puppy. If
you would like help or advice about obedience training your Mal, please
feel free to contact the Obedience Co-ordinator, or join in our
obedience practice sessions at the Activity Days. We also recommend that
you and your Malamute attend a weekly all-breeds obedience club so that
you can learn how to train your Malamute and, at the same time,
socialise your Malamute with people and other dogs. A list of obedience
clubs are listed further down this page.
Some Basic Obedience
Training Tips . . .
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A
dog is at its learning peak at 8 to 16 weeks of age. For this reason you should
start your obedience training as soon as you get your pup.
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If
you cannot find an obedience club that will accept puppies which have not yet
finished their course of vaccinations, buy an obedience training book and start
your training at home.
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Keep
your training lessons at home short, 5 - 10 minutes a session for a puppy and 15
- 20 minutes a session for an adult. You will achieve much more in several short
sessions than you will in one long session.
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Give
basic lessons in a quiet place with no distractions. After your dog has learnt
the basic obedience commands, introduce more distractions during your training
sessions, e.g. train in a park where other dogs or children are playing.
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Keep
your training sessions regular when you are beginning with your pup - train at
the same time and in the same place. Training before feeding time is a good
idea.
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Wait
until one command is learnt before trying to teach another. Once your dog has
learnt a command, revise it at the beginning and end of each successive lesson.
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Keep
training interesting and fun - always do your lessons in a different sequence.
Dogs (especially Malamutes) easily get bored going over and over the same thing
in the same order.
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Any
sort of lessons or training sessions should be a happy time for you and your dog
- if you are losing patience, stop the lesson. Make sure you finish up on a
positive note, e.g. something easy such as a sit, so that you can end with
praise for your dog. This will keep the dog enthusiastic and happy to work for
you.
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Don’t
blame the dog for not doing what you are expecting it to, the handler is nearly
always the one to blame.
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Get
your dog’s attention before giving a command. Praise your dog when he looks at
you for instructions, this is a sign that your dog is listening and considers
you the "pack-leader".
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When
your dog reacts correctly always respond with positive feedback in the form of
praise, a piece of food or a pat. Remember to show your dog that you are pleased
when it has acted correctly - never take correct behaviour for granted,
especially when training a young pup.
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Use
a tone of voice suited to the message you are trying to get across to your dog -
the dog interprets much of what you are saying by the tone of voice used. Saying
"Good dog" in an angry voice (it sounds silly but you do hear it done)
gives the wrong message to the dog.
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Do
not allow or encourage behaviours in your pup that you won’t want him doing
when he is an adult. Behaviours such as mouthing, jumping up and pawing may be
cute and tolerable when your Mal is a young pup, but can be dangerous, painful
and frightening to other people when your dog is fully grown.
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Make
sure that your actions are always telling the dog that you are the one in
charge. You can remind your dog that you are the pack leader in many simple
ways. For instance: the dog should be the last one through the door/gate, he
should never be allowed to barge in first; you and your family must always eat
first, then feed your Malamute - never feed him at the dinner table while you
are eating; don’t let the dog sit at your level on the couch or bed - the
dog’s place is on the floor; if your dog is misbehaving stand over him -
don’t crouch down to his level.
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When
playing games don’t let your Mal "call the shots". If you play tug
of war games (which we advise you not to) always make sure you win, and when
playing "fetch" never go and get the ball yourself if your Malamute
won't. If you keep control over the games you are reinforcing your leadership in
a way that your dog will recognise.
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Never
handle your dog roughly or angrily, always be firm but gentle.
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Never
push down on your dog’s back, always make your dog sit by pushing down on the
dog’s rump at the base of the tail, or drop by pushing downwards on the
shoulders.
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A
command is issued once only - if your dog hesitates to carry out your command,
make your dog do as you have asked. By doing this you are actively showing the
dog what it is to do when you issue that command.
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Your
Malamute may be cute and cuddly but don't be tempted to spoil him, you must earn
your Malamute’s respect.
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Taking your Malamute to
"School"
Remember that
when you go to obedience school with your dog, YOU are the one who will be
receiving instruction on how to train your dog - the dog is not there to learn
from the instructor. For this reason obedience classes usually last for about an
hour - your dog may not have such a long concentration span (especially a puppy)
but the handler should!
So, if you aren’t
having much success with your obedience training, don’t blame the
obedience club or the dog - you will almost certainly be the one
doing something wrong. Ask your instructor for positive feedback on your
training technique if you can’t work out where you are going wrong.
You are always
welcome to bring your dog along to the Malamute
Activity Days and participate in our obedience practice sessions, or ask
about a particular problem you are having with your Mal. There will
almost certainly be someone who has experienced (and hopefully overcome)
your training problems and will be happy to advise you on a possible
solution.
We recommend any of the
Affiliated Obedience Clubs from the following
list. These clubs are inexpensive, are well equipped and have instructors to help you with any problems you may have.
OBEDIENCE
CLUBS IN YOUR AREA
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Alberton
Canine Training Club |
011-9021779 |
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Bloemfontein
Dog Training Club |
051-5223249 |
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Bluff
Dog Club |
031-4627919 |
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Boland
Dog Training School |
082-8999286 |
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Brakpan
Dog Training |
011-8134491 |
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Cape
Province Dog Club |
021-5317144 |
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Germiston
Obedience Dog Training Club |
011-8282837 |
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Germiston
Obedience Dog Training School |
011-8226995 |
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Jolly
Dog School |
011-7878211 |
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Klipview
All Breeds Dog Training |
016-4235568 |
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Port
Natal Dog Training Club |
031-9032576 |
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Umbogintwini
Dog Training Club |
031-9164063 |
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Vanderbijlpark
Dog Training Club |
016-9332997 |
| West
Rand Dog Training League |
011-9521376 |
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